Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper analyzes the themes of papers published in Information Processing and Management from 2000 to 2020, in order to know the thematic focus and evolution trends of IPM, and provide references for the development and related research of computer and information science. [Method/process] Firstly, based on 1852 research papers in the full-text database of ScienceDirect, this paper counted and visualized the titles, abstracts and keywords of the papers to classify the thematic categories. Then, this paper analyzed the research themes of each category systematically. At last, it compared the thematic focus in different periods and analyzed thematic evolution trends. [Result/conclusion] IPM mainly focuses on three themes of information retrieval, text analysis and user research, and presented evolution characteristics in general: information retrieval as the core theme, transform from text and information analysis to multimedia and knowledge analysis, and in-depth analysis and mining of user sentiments.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper comprehensively summarizes the application of topic models in public policy texts, which helps researchers learn from existing research results and provides theoretical and practical support for future development. [Method/process] This paper used bibliometric analysis to study from the perspectives of time trend, organization distribution, periodical distribution, etc., and summarized the application status in detail. Secondly, the LDA topic model was used to identify the main international and domestic research directions and conducted a comparative analysis. Finally, this paper summarized the problems in the application and proposed future prospects. [Result/conclusion] The application of topic models in the analysis of public policy texts is on the rise overall and has broad prospects. The starting time of domestic and foreign research is equivalent, but domestic research needs to be improved in terms of research scope, research depth, cooperation methods, and research methods. In addition, in the future development, there are problems with the applicability of the topic model’s own methods and the granularity of research content. It is necessary to further combine the characteristics of public policy texts to improve the topic model and refine research efforts.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Guided by the integration of theory and practice, it provided guidance for the realization of scene revolution, knowledge empowerment and practical path of enterprise knowledge management, and helped enterprise knowledge management to realize from 1 to N to N square. [Method/ process] Through the scene revolution of the four dimensions of business field, knowledge field, interpersonal field and technology field, and applied the “1+4” model to make knowledge from “Management” to “Use”, and finally interpreted the practice path of knowledge management in stages. [Result/conclusion] Clarify the four dimensions of scene revolution and implement various scenarios; according to the “1+4” model, provide knowledge empowerment for knowledge assets, individuals, teams, organizations and businesses; comparing the path of practice, companies find their own development pain points, tailor-made knowledge management program, and provide better empowerment for enterprises and employees.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] The purpose of this paper is to promote the science museum to play its role of social education and publicity through the sustainable development research of intelligent interactive exhibition, and to provide important reference for the library to enhance its comprehensive service function. [Method/process] This paper combed the function definition and effects of intelligent interactive exhibition, compared it with other education forms and summarized the ways of interaction. Then, we expounded the current development situation of Chinese and foreign intelligent interactive exhibition, and made a comparative analysis of the development process, theoretical research, functional effect and innovative concept of intelligent interactive exhibition in Chinese and foreign science and technology museums, and found out the existing problems in the development of intelligent interactive exhibition in China. [Results/conclusions] After exploring the deep-seated reasons behind the low popularity of intelligent interactive exhibitions in Science Museums, it is recommended that the manager of science and technology museum should consider the complete scene that audiences visit science and technology museum; informal education of science and technology museum must be closely integrate with the formal education, to realize linkage resource sharing; By optimizing the current mode of intelligent interactive exhibition, the enthusiasm of UGC will be encouraged to the greatest extent, and the originality and universality of high-quality intelligent interactive exhibition will be gradually enhanced, so as to promote the popularization of scientific knowledge and the improvement of public scientific literacy.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper studies the application and innovative practice of SECI model in professional library subject information service, aims to improve knowledge management and service level in subject information service, consolidates and enhances the competitiveness of subject information service. It hopes to provide a reference for the effective application of SECI model in subject information service. [Method/process] The professional library subject information service model based on the SECI model was constructed. Based on this, an empirical analysis was carried out by summarizing the innovative service practices of the National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences based on this model. [Result/conclusion] The transformation of tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge is embedded in multiple links of subject information services. Introducing the SECI model into the professional library subject information service can solve some shortcomings of knowledge management in the subject information service, provide guidance and methods for the professional library to carry out innovation practices of subject information service, and effectively promote the core competitiveness and the overall level of the subject information service.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Academicians are the main and elite force to promote the development of science and technology in China, the research on its growth rule and development history has great significance for the discovery and cultivation of talents in China. [Method/ process] By the CV analysis method, this paper comprehensively collected information on academicians, and carried out the quantitative research on the temporal and spatial characteristics, academic structure characteristics of the academician group. [Result/conclusion] This paper explores the basic characteristics and the factors affecting the achievement of academician group. Then, it puts forward the rationalization suggestions for talent training in the new era.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Research on the contribution of the number of patent families to the value of patents can provide an important reference for patents strategy layout optimization and patent value evaluation. [Methods/process] Taking the new clean solar energy field as an example, we identified high-value and low-value patent data sets, and designed experiments on patent family size differences between high-value patents and low-value patents. Finally, then SPSS 22 was used to verify the model. [Results/conclusion] Empirical research have shown that the contribution of the number of patent families to the value of patents is not invariable. With the continuous expansion of the patent families, the proportion of patent families is no longer significant difference between high-value patents and low-value patents. At this time, the increase in the number of patent families has significantly reduced the contribution to patent value.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Sorting out the research on the evaluation of technological innovation capabilities in patent-intensive industries will help establish and improve its evaluation system for technological innovation capabilities. [Method/process] By using the methods of literature review and online survey, the research firstly analyzed the definition and characteristics of patent-intensive industries, and then focused on the status quo of researches on the evaluation of technological innovation capabilities of patent-intensive industries from perspectives of evaluation indicators, evaluation models and empirical studies. [Result/conclusion] Combined with the research results of the existing industrial technological innovation capabilities, it is found that existing evaluation indicators’ pertinence and applicability are poor; Also, the evaluation method is too simple, only DEA method is used to measure the innovation efficiency of patent-intensive industries; Besides, most empirical data is secondary data and national economic data, also the research perspective is a little bit broad. It is suggested that future research should fully consider the characteristics of patent-intensive industries, adding more indicators that can reflect the industries’ patent strength and it’s economic contribution into the evaluation index system; actively exploring scientific, effective and comprehensive evaluation methods; utilizing and integrating the multi-source data for evaluating patent-intensive industry’s technological innovation capabilities and other patent data reflecting the quality and level of patent protection of the patent intensive industries, and based on regional and sub-industries perspectives to conduct empirical research.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Suggestions for the further deepening and development of the future open access publication of library and information science journals in China. [Method/process] By the methods of literature research and network research, this article investigated the status of open access publication of 24 kinds of journals of Library and Information Science in CSSCI, analyzes its deficiencies and problems in operation model, OA publication policy statement, OA publication content, and the construction of additional functions of journals. [Result/conclusion] Suggestions are made on the future development of open access publishing in Chinese Library and Information Science journals: try to change the mode of running journals, strive for the right to speak in cooperation with foreign publishers, supply the OA publishing policy statement and standardize the OA publication content, make full use of new media and new technologies to expand OA journal service capabilities.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] The analysis of technological topic evolution is of great significance for understanding the technological development process and forecasting technology trends in the future. Exploring the roadmap of research methods of technological topic evolution analysis helps is helpful to understand its research status and lay the foundation for further research. [Method/process] This paper divided the existing research methods of technological topic evolution analysis into three major categories: qualitative methods, quantitative methods and hybrid methods combining qualitative and quantitative analysis, and then describes representative methods for each category. [Results/conclusion] Based on the systematic analysis of current research methods of technological topic evolution, the author discusses the shortage of existing research methods and prospects for future research.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Search Strategy plays a decisive role in the practice of scientific and technical novelty search, it is the key content of novelty searching practice and related research. There are close relations and commonalities between patent examination and scientific and technical novelty search. This article tries to integrate the concept of technological characteristics and the closest existing technology in patent prosecution with search strategy in scientific and technical novelty search. [Method/process] The technological characteristics are divided into the following four dimensions, technology field, technology problem, technology solution and technology outcome. This could provide us more retrieval clues, and help to develop a more comprehensive and accurate search strategy. [Results/conclusions] This article presented a technological characteristics-based, four-level formulation of search strategy in scientific and technical novelty search. On the one hand, it could provide guidelines for relevant practitioners; on the other hand, it also helps to normalize the scientific and technical novelty search process.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Quality assurance is one of the most important procedures in web archiving, it runs throughout the whole web archiving work and affects the success odds of web archiving work. [Method/process] In this article, we made an analysis and comparative study for the quality assurance strategies of domestic and foreign web archiving organizations, and proposed a strategic theoretical framework for data quality assurance. [Result/conclusion] The framework in this article is a data-centered design, it includes a series of criteria and operating specifications, carries out data quality inspection throughout the collecting procedure by using semi-automatic auxiliary tools. Meanwhile, to ensure access to high quality archive data, the framework also takes team building, running environment maintenance and authorized backup to the websites as supplementary means.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Technology new media are the products of the combination of the technological information and new media communication tools. The innovation of contents, models and carriers are worth all kinds of knowledge service platforms’ reference. [Method/process] This paper selected the top ten new media of “Chinese Technology New Media Ranking in 2016” and combed the contents, communication channels, online and offline activities and profit models of the top ten media to analyze the characteristics of technology new media and the existing problems. [Result/conclusion] Library mobile knowledge service platforms should learn from these technology new media. In the future, library mobile knowledge service platforms should attract more users to take part in contributing knowledge on the basis of ensuring the content quality and form a model of information dissemination, online services and offline activities to make their own market competitiveness.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Through an analysis of SMR investigatory apparatus business and its operation mechanism, this paper discusses the development model of the investigation organ, the South Manchuria Railway think tank, and reveals the militarism influence on the early Japanese think tank development. [Method/process] This paper combed the SMR’s important survey agencies development pattern by the case study and literature survey and also discussed the key mechanism of operation system and organization characteristics. The evaluation of reports directed by the SMR provided references. [Result/ conclusion] The SMR, as a colonial and aggressive policy tool, its surveys were done for the government and military authorities. With independent sources of information, the use of network intelligence structure and the combination of resident literature collection with field investigation, the collection of professional analysis personnel, the SMR investigation organization completes the decision-making through the scientific method and has reference value.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Technology convergence is a significant means of technological innovation, plays an important role in economic and social development, and has gradually become an important part of the national science and technology strategy. [Method/process] On the base of the summary of its concept and the clarification of its significance of technology convergence study, the paper pointed out its research stages, and made comparative analysis of the methods in data collection, technosphere identification and convergence analysis. [Result/conclusion] Finally, it concludes the shortages of existing studies and the further research directions, which can deepen the study on technology convergence.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Digital Curation (DC) is an important part of research data management in e-Science environment. By systematically combing the research progress and proposing some issues worthy of further studying, this paper aims to provide a basis and reference for national research data management research. [Method/process] Documents relevant to data curation were retrieved from Web of Science database. With CiteSpace Ⅲ software based on the document co-citation analysis method, this paper drew the knowledge map of international digital curation. In terms of research-based subject distribution, research institutions, researchers and knowledge of the four dimensions, the related contents were analyzed and summarized with the content analysis method. [Result/conclusion] International digital curation research began in 2000. Now it has entered a mature period, with a specific research disciplines, institutions and groups. The research’s knowledge base is data description, integration and association, data maintenance in the scientific research process and value-added activities, data management stakeholders and service innovation models of library services.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] The strategy of data-driven research has been brought up to a national level. It’s one of urgent issues to explore specific methods and practical ways regarding libraries’ RDM. This article is expected to possess relevant experience and references from the investigation on the implementation of TIB’s strategic plan through its four main product lines. [Method/process] Based on literature review and case study, according to the logical clue in the management field of “strategy-tactics-operation”, this article made observation and analysis of the development practice of TIB from the top down. It summarized main features of TIB’s product lines and made a comparison with China’s library services. [Result/conclusion] The development of strategic plans should rely on specific tactic arrangements and program operations. China’s RDM should take the non-textual materials as seriously as text. The operations of programs should make positive interaction with the growth of workforce.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper aims to propose a mapping model based on cosine similarity for mapping between patent documents and industrial classification. This model is accurate, efficient and scalable, which provides some references for the further research. [Method/process] After introducing the methods for mapping between patents and industrial classification, we designed a model for mapping between patent documents and industrial classification and completed the mapping between the 2015 annual patents of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Classification of Strategic Emerging Industries. Then we evaluated this model according to the mapping results. [Result/conclusion] This model obtains the mapping results between patent documents and industrial classification automatically by the natural language processing technology and enables mapping between patents and industrial classification bi-directionally. The method saves a lot of labor costs and can easily adjust the fine-grained classification and be applied to most of the mapping between patents and industrial classification. Finally, improvements of the model are described. Some future application areas are also briefly discussed in this paper.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper proposes an automatic and efficient mining process of the strategic intent for the acquisition issues of enterprise strategic intelligence in competitive intelligence, and guides the enterprises to gather strategic intelligence information and improve the effectiveness of the strategic intent mining. [Method/process] This paper explored the system solution of enterprise strategic intelligence acquisition by introducing the technology of entity relation extraction. Then it took enterprise merger events as examples, applied the relation extraction technology to collect the enterprise merger and acquisition relation and revealed the strategic intent of enterprise mergers and acquisitions by entity attribute extraction, and verified the effectiveness of the extraction system through the merger and acquisition cases of Alibaba Group. [Result/conclusion] This solution can efficiently and automatically extract the enterprise merger and acquisition relation from massive web information and mine enterprises business areas. Through the visual technique to reveal the strategic intents of enterprise mergers and acquisitions, the purposes of automatic and fast acquisition of enterprise competitive intelligence are achieved.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper aims to describe a knowledge environment with the sets of information resources, information services and the information exchange. This environment is built for the research groups and based on the research process. [Method/process] The author tried to use an effective way for the library to enhance the communication with researchers, embed services into the research process, achieve service innovation and support technological innovation. This paper analyzed the information required in the research process, researched the features of the knowledge organization system of the advanced knowledge environment for research groups. [Result/conclusion] This paper presents some recommendations on knowledge organization for knowledge environments.
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