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  • Knowledge Vein and Forefront Outlook of Information Encounter Behavioral Research

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-27 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] An in-depth systematic analysis of information encounter behavior can promote academic innovation in this field and application innovation in related information services.[Method/process] Using CNKI and Web of Science as data sources, a systematic review method was used to analyze the most representative 41 literatures in the field. In the research section of the knowledge vein, this paper systematically analyzed and summarized the theoretical models, research methods and influencing factors. In the forefront perspective, the process of encountering information is broken down into three stages:before encounter, during encounter, and after encounter. Then, the paper summed up the study of encountering follow-up behavior.[Result/conclusion] Information encounter behavior is the result of the combined effects of information, individuals, technology, and the environment. The use of encounter information is currently a research hotspot. Research on information encounter based on the information search process chain, research based on the mobile Internet, research based on objective data, and cross-discipline research are hot topics that are feasible in the future.

  • Systematic Review of Online Health Information Help-Seeking Behaviour: Knowledge System, Factors and Frontier Analysis

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-27 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Empirical research is an important part of users' online health information help-seeking behaviour research, and its in-depth analysis can promote the application innovation and pattern innovation of online health information service. [Method/process] This paper takes CNKI and Web of Science as the data source to obtain the representative research documents. Systematic review method is used to comb the related empirical research literature of users' online health information help-seeking behaviour both at home and abroad. [Result/conclusion] Existing studies have initially formed a framework of knowledge systems. However, there are still many research gaps. The influencing factors mainly include internal factors (help-seeking items, help-seeker factors), external factors (information environment, social environment, aid provider factors), mediators (help-seeking demands, cognitive factors), and moderators (demographic factors). In the future, focusing on research foundation, mining influencing factors, paying attention to outcome variables, and promoting data-driven research will be the focus and hotspot.

  • Review of the Research on the Key Issues of Social Network Users' Intermittently Discontinuous Behavior

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-07-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Intermittently discontinuous behavior is an important part of the passive behavior of social network users. This paper makes an analysis of the research results at home and abroad, systematically sorts out its knowledge system and key issues of research in this field, and forecasts the future research trend accordingly, which can provide some reference for the follow-up academic research.[Method/process] With CNKI and Web of Science as the data sources, this paper obtains 54 representative research related to this fields through keywords retrieval, tracing retrieval and subject analysis, adopts the method of systematic review to integrate knowledge base through three key issues, including research topic, research theory and research method, and constructs the framework of normative research process based on this.[Result/conclusion] The study of users' intermittently discontinuous behavior in the context of social network is in the initial stage, and a large space remains for further study in terms of the subdivision degree of research topics, the richness of theory models and the diversity of research methods. Based on the interdisciplinary perspectives of information science, psychology, sociology, journalism and communication, it will be a future research trend to deeply explore the influencing factors and formation mechanism of social network users' intermittently discontinuous behaviour from the perspectives of two-way balance of promoting factors and inhibiting factors as well as comprehensive effect of external social environment and psychological and emotional experience.

  • Research on the Web Technology Information Value Calculation Method Based on Deep Learning

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] In view of the problem that it's difficult for researchers to find valuable information from large amounts of scientific and technological information in the Web, this paper constructs a comprehensive calculation method for information value. It can calculate the information value of Web technology information and help researchers find Web technology information of information value quickly and accurately.[Method/process] Taking overall consideration of the external feature and textual semantic feature of the information, this paper used deep learning (pretrained language model) BERT to construct information value calculation model based on the textual semantic feature, used the predictive output of the deep learning model to complete the scoring, and combined the original calculation method of the external feature of the information to get the final information value score.[Result/conclusion] The experimental results show that the information value calculation model based on the textual semantic feature can rank the information to different levels according to their information value score, which makes up for the problem of poor star differentiation in the original calculation method only based on the external feature of the information. And the final comprehensive evaluation results show that the information value calculation model proposed in this paper can also meet the needs of researchers in the practical application.

  • Digital Resources Utilization of University Libraries Based on the Perspective of Social Network——Taking Fudan University Library as an Example

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] With the development of digitization and informatization, digital resources are playing an increasingly important role. Understanding the databases usage characteristics of faculties will be beneficial to optimize the construction of digital resources and promote the construction of "double first-class" universities. [Method/process] This paper selected Fudan University Library (FUL) as the research object to explore the relevance of databases utilization in library, subjects and facultiesthrough the methods of questionnaire survey, social network and cluster analysis by Leiden algorithm. [Result/conclusion] The results indicate that the homogeneous departments and databases are formed a cluster, the evolution of interdiscipline promotes the usage of specialized databases by the researchers from other major. In the future construction of E-resources, libraries can optimize the procurement of E-resources and discipline service according to the combination of cluster characteristics of disciplines and departments in the utilization of E-resources, and the statistical result based on COUNTER.

  • Review on the Current Status of Emotion Research in the Field of Library and Information Science

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] The status and the historical process of emotion research in the field of Library and Information Science (LIS) were analyzed systematically, to identify the core authors and papers on the scope of the topic, summarize related research framework and characteristics, and anticipate the future research trend.[Method/process] Based on the literature of LIS emotion research in the databases of Web of Science, LISA and Google Scholar, the citation data was mined and analyzed by HistCite, and content analysis method was used to build the emotion research framework.[Result/conclusion] The emotion research in LIS is in a period of rapid development, the emotion research of human-computer interaction, IT use and information behaviors are the directions that LIS scholars pay more attention to them, and users' emotion tendency identification in the social network environment is a hot research direction. The emotion research in LIS still has problems such as hysteretic theoretical development, mixed terminology and classification system that need to be broken through.

  • 信息生态视域下移动医疗APP用户持续使用意愿分析

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2017-11-08 Cooperative journals: 《数据分析与知识发现》

    Abstract:【目的】探究影响移动医疗APP 持续使用意愿的因素及其内在作用机理。【方法】从信息生态的研究视角出发, 分析信息、信息人、信息技术和信息环境4 类影响因素, 并基于期望确认模型提出研究假设构建研究模型。【结果】选取多个移动医疗APP 用户为实验者, 采用“日志追踪实验+调查问卷”的方式收集288 份有效数据并利用SmartPLS2.0 对模型进行检验。结果表明, 期望确认模型中的关系在移动医疗情境下均成立; 信息准确性和一致性、信息人的感知健康威胁、信息技术的易用性和响应性、信息环境的直接和间接网络外部性均会正向促进移动医疗APP 的期望确认和感知有用性; 而信息人的电子健康素养则会正向促进期望确认, 负向抑制感知有用性。【局限】实验样本数量有待扩充, 得出的结论有待进一步推广。【结论】用户的移动医疗APP 持续使用行为是信息、信息人、信息技术和信息环境共同作用的结果。

  • 网络科技信息监测中富文档识别与信息提取技术研究

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2016-06-13

    Abstract:本论文围绕富文档载体类型的鉴别、元数据的提取等开展相应的实际应用探索。笔者通过开源工具PDFBox以及Tika对不同类型的富文档元数据及正文内容进行提取,取得了很好的实际效果,为科研人员提供了大量的有学术价值的情报资源。但是由于开源工具的局限性以及富文档特殊的文档结构,导致提取出来的元数据及正文内容准确率欠缺完美,笔者后续将对此进行研究并完善改进。